How the Restorative Justice Process Can Benefit the Offender the Victim and the Community

Restorative Justice

What is Restorative Justice?

Restorative justice refers to "an approach to justice that seeks to repair harm by providing an opportunity for those harmed and those who take responsibleness for the harm to communicate about and address their needs in the aftermath of a criminal offense." Footnote 1

Restorative Justice:

  • Provides opportunities for victims, offenders, and communities affected past a crime to communicate (directly or indirectly) about the causes, circumstances, and touch on of that crime, and to address their related needs.
  • Is based on an understanding that crime is a violation of people and relationships and is based on principles of respect, compassion and inclusivity.
  • Encourages meaningful engagement and accountability and provides an opportunity for healing, reparation and reintegration.
  • Uses processes, including conferences, dialogues and circles, and is guided by skilled facilitators.
  • Is a flexible procedure and can take different forms depending on the customs, programme, case, participants, or circumstances. Footnote two
  • Uses processes that may accept place at all stages of the criminal justice system and tin be used with adults and youth.
  • Is used in every province and territory and is supported by legislation and federal, provincial and territorial authorities programs and policies.

Restorative justice contributes to a criminal justice organization that is attainable, compassionate and off-white, and promotes the safety and well-being of Canadians.

Services and information

Legislation and Policy

Restorative justice measures take been part of Canada's criminal justice arrangement for over forty years and are supported through federal legislation, policy and program responses.

Resources

The Indigenous Justice Program supports Indigenous community-based justice programs that offering culturally relevant alternatives to mainstream justice processes in appropriate circumstances.


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Source: https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/cj-jp/rj-jr/index.html

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